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GO:0006355
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regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. |
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GO:0006886
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intracellular protein transport
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The directed movement of proteins in a cell, including the movement of proteins between specific compartments or structures within a cell, such as organelles of a eukaryotic cell. |
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GO:0007165
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signal transduction
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The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell. |
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GO:0006810
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transport
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The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. |
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GO:0015031
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protein transport
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The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. |
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GO:0006605
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protein targeting
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The process of targeting specific proteins to particular membrane-bounded subcellular organelles. Usually requires an organelle specific protein sequence motif. |
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GO:0006950
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response to stress
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Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a disturbance in organismal or cellular homeostasis, usually, but not necessarily, exogenous (e.g. temperature, humidity, ionizing radiation). |
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GO:0006357
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regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter. |
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GO:0006913
|
nucleocytoplasmic transport
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The directed movement of molecules between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. |
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GO:0006606
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protein import into nucleus
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The directed movement of a protein from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. |
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GO:0046907
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intracellular transport
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The directed movement of substances within a cell. |
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GO:0045893
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positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
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Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. |
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GO:0017038
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protein import
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The targeting and directed movement of proteins into a cell or organelle. Not all import involves an initial targeting event. |
|
GO:0010468
|
regulation of gene expression
|
Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form. |
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GO:0051716
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cellular response to stimulus
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Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus by a cell and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell. |
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GO:0051252
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regulation of RNA metabolic process
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Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA. |
|
GO:1902578
|
single-organism localization
|
A localization which involves only one organism. |
|
GO:1902580
|
single-organism cellular localization
|
A cellular localization which involves only one organism. |
|
GO:0044699
|
single-organism process
|
A biological process that involves only one organism. |
|
GO:0009987
|
cellular process
|
Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
|
GO:0051641
|
cellular localization
|
A localization process that takes place at the cellular level; as a result of a cellular localization process, a substance or cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, is transported to, and/or maintained in, a specific location within or in the membrane of a cell. |
|
GO:0008150
|
biological_process
|
Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. |
|
GO:0051179
|
localization
|
Any process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, is transported to or maintained in a specific location. |
|
GO:0044763
|
single-organism cellular process
|
Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, occurring within a single organism. |
|
GO:0050896
|
response to stimulus
|
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell or organism. |
|
GO:0033554
|
cellular response to stress
|
Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating the organism is under stress. The stress is usually, but not necessarily, exogenous (e.g. temperature, humidity, ionizing radiation). |
|
GO:0044765
|
single-organism transport
|
The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore, involving a single organism. |
|
GO:0071702
|
organic substance transport
|
The directed movement of organic substances into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. An organic substance is a molecular entity that contains carbon. |
|
GO:0051234
|
establishment of localization
|
The directed movement of a cell, substance or cellular entity, such as a protein complex or organelle, to a specific location. |
|
GO:0019219
|
regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process
|
Any cellular process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving nucleobases, nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids. |
