23 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation. |
| GO:0055114 | oxidation-reduction process | A metabolic process that results in the removal or addition of one or more electrons to or from a substance, with or without the concomitant removal or addition of a proton or protons. |
| GO:0044237 | cellular metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways by which individual cells transform chemical substances. |
| GO:0006099 | tricarboxylic acid cycle | A nearly universal metabolic pathway in which the acetyl group of acetyl coenzyme A is effectively oxidized to two CO2 and four pairs of electrons are transferred to coenzymes. The acetyl group combines with oxaloacetate to form citrate, which undergoes successive transformations to isocitrate, 2-oxoglutarate, succinyl-CoA, succinate, fumarate, malate, and oxaloacetate again, thus completing the cycle. In eukaryotes the tricarboxylic acid is confined to the mitochondria. See also glyoxylate cycle. |
| GO:0019752 | carboxylic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving carboxylic acids, any organic acid containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-). |
| GO:0071704 | organic substance metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving an organic substance, any molecular entity containing carbon. |
| GO:0015977 | carbon fixation | A metabolic process in which carbon (usually derived from carbon dioxide) is incorporated into organic compounds (usually carbohydrates). |
| GO:0009060 | aerobic respiration | The enzymatic release of energy from inorganic and organic compounds (especially carbohydrates and fats) which requires oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor. |
| GO:0044238 | primary metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving those compounds which are formed as a part of the normal anabolic and catabolic processes. These processes take place in most, if not all, cells of the organism. |
| GO:0044699 | single-organism process | A biological process that involves only one organism. |
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. |
| GO:0044763 | single-organism cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, occurring within a single organism. |
| GO:0044710 | single-organism metabolic process | A metabolic process - chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances - which involves a single organism. |
| GO:0006082 | organic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage. |
| GO:0043436 | oxoacid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving any oxoacid; an oxoacid is a compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least one hydrogen bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons). |
| GO:0044281 | small molecule metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving small molecules, any low molecular weight, monomeric, non-encoded molecule. |
| GO:0072350 | tricarboxylic acid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving dicarboxylic acids, any organic acid containing three carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-). |
| GO:0006091 | generation of precursor metabolites and energy | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of precursor metabolites, substances from which energy is derived, and any process involved in the liberation of energy from these substances. |
| GO:0015980 | energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds | The chemical reactions and pathways by which a cell derives energy from organic compounds; results in the oxidation of the compounds from which energy is released. |
| GO:0006101 | citrate metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving citrate, 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboyxlate. Citrate is widely distributed in nature and is an important intermediate in the TCA cycle and the glyoxylate cycle. |
| GO:0045333 | cellular respiration | The enzymatic release of energy from inorganic and organic compounds (especially carbohydrates and fats) which either requires oxygen (aerobic respiration) or does not (anaerobic respiration). |
| GO:0019643 | reductive tricarboxylic acid cycle | A pathway leading to the fixation of two molecules of CO2 and the production of one molecule of acetyl-CoA; essentially the oxidative TCA cycle running in reverse. Acetyl-CoA is reductively carboxylated to pyruvate, from which all other central metabolites can be formed. Most of the enzymes of reductive and oxidative TCA cycle are shared, with the exception of three key enzymes that allow the cycle to run in reverse: ATP citrate lyase, 2-oxoglutarate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase, and fumarate reductase. 2-oxoglutarate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase catalyzes the carboxylation of succinyl-CoA to 2-oxoglutarate, ATP citrate lyase the ATP-dependent cleavage of citrate to acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate, and fumarate reductase the reduction of fumarate forming succinate. |
29 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0015977 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0006099 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0015980 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0006101 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0044237 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0008152 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0055114 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0008152 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0044699 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0006082 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0044710 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0044699 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0071704 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0043436 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0044710 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0045333 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0044237 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0044763 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0044281 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0072350 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0009060 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0019752 | GO:0019643 |
| part of | GO:0006091 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0044238 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0009987 | GO:0019643 |
| is_a | GO:0044763 | GO:0019643 |
