20 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0044699 | single-organism process | A biological process that involves only one organism. |
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0016043 | cellular component organization | A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
| GO:0071840 | cellular component organization or biogenesis | A process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cellular component. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. |
| GO:0044763 | single-organism cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, occurring within a single organism. |
| GO:0065007 | biological regulation | Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function. |
| GO:0044802 | single-organism membrane organization | A process which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a membrane, involving only one organism. |
| GO:0061024 | membrane organization | A process which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a membrane. A membrane is a double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins. |
| GO:0065008 | regulation of biological quality | Any process that modulates a qualitative or quantitative trait of a biological quality. A biological quality is a measurable attribute of an organism or part of an organism, such as size, mass, shape, color, etc. |
| GO:0010256 | endomembrane system organization | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the endomembrane system. |
| GO:0007009 | plasma membrane organization | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the plasma membrane. |
| GO:0006915 | apoptotic process | A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died. |
| GO:0008219 | cell death | Any biological process that results in permanent cessation of all vital functions of a cell. A cell should be considered dead when any one of the following molecular or morphological criteria is met: (1) the cell has lost the integrity of its plasma membrane; (2) the cell, including its nucleus, has undergone complete fragmentation into discrete bodies (frequently referred to as "apoptotic bodies"); and/or (3) its corpse (or its fragments) have been engulfed by an adjacent cell in vivo. |
| GO:0016265 | death | A permanent cessation of all vital functions: the end of life; can be applied to a whole organism or to a part of an organism. |
| GO:0012501 | programmed cell death | A process which begins when a cell receives an internal or external signal and activates a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway). The process ends with the death of the cell. |
| GO:0097194 | execution phase of apoptosis | A stage of the apoptotic process that starts with the controlled breakdown of the cell through the action of effector caspases or other effector molecules (e.g. cathepsins, calpains etc.). Key steps of the execution phase are rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died. |
| GO:0017121 | phospholipid scrambling | The movement of a population of phospholipid molecules from one leaflet of the plasma membrane bilayer to the opposite leaflet, resulting in loss of lipid asymmetry and surface exposure of phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). |
| GO:0097035 | regulation of membrane lipid distribution | Any process that modulates the proportions or spatial arrangement of lipids in a cellular membrane. |
| GO:0070782 | phosphatidylserine exposure on apoptotic cell surface | A phospholipid scrambling process that results in the appearance of phosphatidylserine on the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane of an apoptotic cell, which acts as an 'eat-me' signal for engulfing cells. Phosphatidylserine is exposed on the apoptotic cell surface by a phospholipid scramblase activity. |
25 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| part of | GO:0097194 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0017121 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0065007 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0065008 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0071840 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0097035 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0044763 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0071840 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0044763 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0008150 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0007009 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0009987 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0016043 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0016043 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0061024 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0044802 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0009987 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0006915 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0008219 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0044699 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0012501 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0010256 | GO:0070782 |
| is_a | GO:0044699 | GO:0070782 |
| part of | GO:0016265 | GO:0070782 |
