25 Parents
| Identifier | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GO:0010468 | regulation of gene expression | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form. |
| GO:0031047 | gene silencing by RNA | Any process in which RNA molecules inactivate expression of target genes. |
| GO:0035194 | posttranscriptional gene silencing by RNA | Any process of posttranscriptional gene inactivation (silencing) mediated by small RNA molecules that may trigger mRNA degradation or negatively regulate translation. |
| GO:0040029 | regulation of gene expression, epigenetic | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression; the process is mitotically or meiotically heritable, or is stably self-propagated in the cytoplasm of a resting cell, and does not entail a change in DNA sequence. |
| GO:0044699 | single-organism process | A biological process that involves only one organism. |
| GO:0009987 | cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0008150 | biological_process | Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end. |
| GO:0044763 | single-organism cellular process | Any process that is carried out at the cellular level, occurring within a single organism. |
| GO:0065007 | biological regulation | Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function. |
| GO:0060255 | regulation of macromolecule metabolic process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0050794 | regulation of cellular process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a cellular process, any of those that are carried out at the cellular level, but are not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. |
| GO:0050789 | regulation of biological process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
| GO:0019222 | regulation of metabolic process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways within a cell or an organism. |
| GO:0010629 | negative regulation of gene expression | Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product or products (proteins or RNA). This includes the production of an RNA transcript as well as any processing to produce a mature RNA product or an mRNA (for protein-coding genes) and the translation of that mRNA into protein. Protein maturation is included when required to form an active form of a product from an inactive precursor form. |
| GO:0010605 | negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process | Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. |
| GO:0009892 | negative regulation of metabolic process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways within a cell or an organism. |
| GO:0048519 | negative regulation of biological process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule. |
| GO:0016458 | gene silencing | Any process carried out at the cellular level that results in either long-term transcriptional repression via action on chromatin structure or RNA mediated, postranscriptional repression of gene expression. |
| GO:0060968 | regulation of gene silencing | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of gene silencing, the transcriptional or post-transcriptional process carried out at the cellular level that results in long-term gene inactivation. |
| GO:0010608 | posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression after the production of an RNA transcript. |
| GO:0016441 | posttranscriptional gene silencing | The inactivation of gene expression by a posttranscriptional mechanism. |
| GO:0060966 | regulation of gene silencing by RNA | Any process that regulates the rate, frequency, or extent of gene silencing by RNA. Gene silencing by RNA is the process in which RNA molecules inactivate expression of target genes. |
| GO:0035195 | gene silencing by miRNA | Downregulation of gene expression through the action of microRNAs (miRNAs), endogenous 21-24 nucleotide small RNAs processed from stem-loop RNA precursors (pre-miRNAs). Once incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), miRNAs can downregulate gene expression by either of two posttranscriptional mechanisms: endolytic cleavage of mRNA cleavage or translational repression, usually accompanied by poly-A tail shortgening and subsequent degredation of the mRNA. |
| GO:0060147 | regulation of posttranscriptional gene silencing | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the inactivation of gene expression by a posttranscriptional mechanism. |
| GO:0060964 | regulation of gene silencing by miRNA | Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the downregulation of gene expression through the action of microRNAs (miRNAs), endogenous 21-24 nucleotide small RNAs processed from stem-loop RNA precursors (pre-miRNAs). Once incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), miRNAs can downregulate gene expression by either of two posttranscriptional mechanisms: mRNA cleavage or translational repression. |
38 Relations
| Relationship |
Parent Term . Identifier |
Child Term . Identifier |
|---|---|---|
| is_a | GO:0060147 | GO:0060964 |
| is_a | GO:0060966 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0035195 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0050789 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0016441 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0010629 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0019222 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0010608 | GO:0060964 |
| is_a | GO:0050789 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0016458 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0010605 | GO:0060964 |
| is_a | GO:0050794 | GO:0060964 |
| is_a | GO:0060968 | GO:0060964 |
| is_a | GO:0065007 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0044699 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0035194 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0060255 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0009892 | GO:0060964 |
| is_a | GO:0008150 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0008150 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0009987 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0040029 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0065007 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0031047 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0044763 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0010468 | GO:0060964 |
| regulates | GO:0048519 | GO:0060964 |
| is_a | GO:0060964 | GO:0060965 |
| is_a | GO:0060964 | GO:1903798 |
| is_a | GO:0060964 | GO:1903799 |
